Importance of Accurate Diagnosis
Accurate diagnosis is critical for effective treatment planning. Misdiagnosis can lead to inappropriate treatments and worsen the patient’s prognosis.
Treatment Options for Mesothelioma
Surgery
Surgical options for mesothelioma include procedures to remove as much of the tumor as possible. Common surgeries include pleurectomy/decortication (P/D) and extra pleural pneumonectomy (EPP).
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. It is often used in combination with surgery or as a standalone treatment for patients who cannot undergo surgery.
Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy involves targeting cancer cells with high-energy rays to destroy them. It can be used to relieve symptoms or as part of a combined treatment approach.
Emerging Treatments
Emerging treatments for mesothelioma include immunotherapy, which boosts the body’s immune system to fight cancer, and gene therapy, which targets genetic mutations associated with the disease.
Palliative Care
Palliative care focuses on relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life for mesothelioma patients. This includes pain management, respiratory therapies, and emotional support.